Wars and disasters: Never Forget the Victims

Today – August 6th – is the anniversary of the Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima. I pray for the souls of those who lost their lives and for the families they left behind. I pray for the health and wellness of those who even today are suffering from the after-effects of the bombing and pray for their health and recovery. I plan to spend this time in prayer, opening my heart to their suffering.

 In Japan, August is a time for remembering relatives that are no longer living, and for being thankful for their watchful protection. We also pray for their happiness in the world beyond. The fact that you and I are alive and able to live in peace is a testament to the efforts and struggles of our ancestors, and so I think sometimes we need to remember the long history of those who came before us, who protected our lives and made them possible. When I think about my own existence, I remember my parent’s lives and their love. When I think about all the people that cared for me since I was little, I realize that I could never have made it on my own. Behind every individual, there are many people acting as back-up and support, almost like loving guardian angels.  Dear readers, I suspect that all of you have someone who loved, protected and supported you as well. I believe that those who protected and helped me, but are no longer with us,  are still protecting me from heaven.

 After all, what is a memorial service for the dead, if not a time to think about those who helped you, reflect on your thankfulness, and ask for their continued protection. In my opinion, that is what they are for.

【Hoping for the abolition of nuclear weapons】

 Many people lost their lives in the war. The number of victims in the war was enormous. March 23rd  is Okinawa Memorial Day. Over 180,000 lives were lost there during the war. August 6th is the anniversary of the Bombing of Hiroshima, and August 9th is the anniversary of the Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki. Even now, many people are still suffering. I firmly believe that we must not forget these victims. One year ago, former president Obama offered flowers at the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Memorial, then closed his eyes and paused for a moment of silence. Afterwards, he gave a 17-minute speech.
 
 “Their souls speak to us. They ask us to look inward, to take stock of who we are and what we might become… our thoughts, our imagination, our language, our toolmaking, our ability to set ourselves apart from nature and bend it to our will — those very things also give us the capacity for unmatched destruction. …  

To define our nations not by our capacity to destroy but by what we build. And perhaps, above all, we must reimagine our connection to one another as members of one human race… Ordinary people understand this, I think. They do not want more war. They would rather that the wonders of science be focused on improving life and not eliminating it… That is a future we can choose, a future in which Hiroshima and Nagasaki are known not as the dawn of atomic warfare but as the start of our own moral awakening.” (May 28th, 2016, The Asahi Shimbun)

 On May 27th, 2016, the day before he visited the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Memorial, former president Obama visited the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum. There, he said “I made these, with a little help,” and presented two paper cranes (made of beautiful Japanese paper with patterns of plum blossoms and cherry blossoms). When we saw this on TV, we were deeply moved and filled with conviction, deciding to make a promise of peace and start a movement for the abolishment of nuclear weapons that would start in Hiroshima and spread out to the whole rest of the world.

 But what happened to that passion and conviction? I think the world was also expecting a strong conviction from Japan for the abolishment of nuclear weapons as well. Aren’t the aspirations of former president Obama, the expectations of the citizens of Japan, the wishes of the victims of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, as well as the suffering and sacrifices of those affected by the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster all being ignored? Japan is unique in the world – it is the only place where an atomic attack has taken place. If this movement doesn’t start in Japan, then where will it start?   

【Voices of those affected by the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster】

 <Okuma Town, a letter from a 79-year-old man>

“The evacuees are at their limit. We had been supporting each other and trying to be patient, but recently many people have reached their limit and passed away.  Over the past 6 years, my wife has lost 4 siblings and I lost my older sister. Everyone is under a lot of stress. It seems as if they have just evacuated to a different place to die. My friend had hoped to go back home to Okuma, but ended up dying without being able to go back. Lately, many people are dying. It seems like someone is dying every day. On top of that, many of the deaths are sudden – from things such as strokes and heart attacks. It’s because everyone is under so much stress. Most of my friends have died this past year. Even my closest friends have died. Just today I received news that my best friend passed away. It’s just so horrible! I’m lonely. All my friends are gone and it’s just me left. It makes me wonder if tomorrow it’ll be me next, and then I feel even lonelier. At night, sometimes I remember: even if I  keep living, there’s not a single good thing left in my life. I can’t live in Okuma because of the radiation, but once a month I go home to straighten things up at my house there. The trip to Okuma takes 4 hours roundtrip. It’s difficult for someone elderly like me, but what do I have to worry about anyway? That’s what I tell myself. When I look at my surroundings there, I remember the old times. I look forward to this and it’s why I go out there. Many wild boars, pheasants and monkeys live out there now. The thing I look forward to the most is that I can occasionally meet various people from back home.”

 <A 58-year-old housewife, from Namie>

“I haven’t visited the family graves even once since the earthquake. The reason why is that the gravestones are broken and I can’t even get into the cemetery because of the radiation. This year, we left our temporary housing unit and moved into recovery housing, but unlike in the temporary housing, we no longer have the chance to meet other people. There’s nobody to talk to and it’s lonely. You end up shut up inside. It’s lonesome. Also, my knees have become swollen since I don’t walk around as much.”

 <An 81-year-old couple, from Okuma>

“As our home is located only 6 kilometers from the nuclear reactor, it’s practically right in front of our eyes. As the radiation level is quite high, we can’t take anything out of our house. We were told it won’t be possible to move back to Okuma for 40 years! We were told to take pictures of our house for the TEPCO reparation money application, but we are unable to go take pictures since the radiation level is so high. Nowadays there are wild boars around there and it’s scary. We have a pear orchard as well as land around our house, so we would like to submit an application to TEPCO. However, neither TEPCO nor the town office have done anything to help us. It seems we have to do it all by ourselves. No matter how many times we ask, nothing happens, so we decided to give up on our reparation money application. The reason for this is that we are both elderly. My husband’s lungs are failing him, and both of us have leg and hip problems and can’t walk! We can’t do any of it on our own! They even told us to find a house on our own. Okuma doesn’t do anything for us!”   

 <60-year-old man, from Katsurao Village>

“Recently, I’ve had an ulcer in my mouth that has lasted 2 months. I haven’t been able to talk or eat. I feel that my immune system has been weaker since the disaster. I think it’s because of the radiation. At the time of the accident, some of my hair fell out, and more hair came off in the bathtub and floated on the top of the water. I’ve had a harder time recovering from colds and have suffered from nosebleeds. I have friends who have developed thyroid problems. Mrs. Fukuoka, do you think that you might have been affected by the radiation as well? Back at the time of the accident, there were radiation hotspots, and the wind blew the radiation all over Japan.”

【Don’t just follow your own selfish desires; be considerate】

 Dear readers, the people of Tohoku value their ancestors, families and friends. And so -especially during the season of O-bon, which is a celebration to honor one’s ancestors - they return to their hometowns to be with their friends and family. They gather together and invite a Buddhist priest to their home to pray with them. They visit family graves and sit around the dinner table sharing memories of family members who have passed on. They ask after each other’s health and share stories and information with each other. They have always had these traditions as a way to strengthen family bonds and wish happiness for each other. That was how O-bon used to be celebrated in the Tohoku region. However, the nuclear accident has broken some of the bonds that held these families together, physically keeping them apart from each other and separating them from that happiness. As long as nuclear reactors are allowed to exist, this same sort of misfortune will keep repeating. And perhaps next time it will happen where we live.

 Japan has many volcanoes. There are also many unexpected heavy rains, landslides, earthquakes, tsunamis, tornadoes and waterspouts, as well as rising temperatures and other significant environmental fluctuations. Progress and convenience are important to us, but we should strive to live a simple and peaceful life. Also, we shouldn’t only think about what we want for ourselves, but should also try to live with a caring heart full of consideration for others. Why don’t we get together and think about how we should live in this world?  We should talk about this face-to-face with our friends as well as with those on social media.

  I ask you to please extend a helping hand to those suffering as a result of  destruction caused by typhoons and heavy rains, and also to those lonely individuals affected by the nuclear disaster in Fukushima.

[Contant information]

Momoko Fukuoka

Mobile:  f.mom.1941@ezweb.ne.jp     

080-5547-8675

Fax:  047-346-8675

(I would like to request that calls be made between 11:00 AM – 5:00 PM local time in Japan.  Depending on my health, it may take some time for me to respond. If this happens, please try calling back again.)

Translation: Karen Rogers

Editing: Rachel Clark

      

The suffering of the disaster victims

               I would like to express my gratitude to my readers from my heart. My apology for skipping this series for May due to my health reason with an intractable disease. As long as I live, I will continue this blog, "the Reality of Fukushima." So please be patient and stay tuned even when my health condition hinders with my blog writing once in a while. When that happens, please forgive me.

 

【The significance and the ramifications of reputational risk】

 

             My recent experience was quite shocking. Since I relocated, I knocked on the doors of my new neighbors and greeted them. They were quite friendly and one even said that she was looking forward to getting connected with me. However, a shocking thing happened when I revisited the friendly neighbor in order to run some errands.

 

             At the beginning, she was quite pleased with my revisit, and we did chit chat at her entrance.  After talking for a while, she asked me, "where are you from?" to which I replied, "I was born in Aizu, Fukushima."  As soon as I said this, her attitude changed completely. I felt that she was trying to imply that she did not want to deal with me anymore. Sensing her strong rejection and pressure, I immediately told her, "I've been in Tokyo for 50 years," in order to protect myself. However, it was obvious that she was not listening to my explanation. All I felt from her attitude was the message that she did not want to deal with me, and wanted me to leave her house as soon as possible. Having felt a grave shock as I was leaving, I realized the suffering and much deeper sorrow of the affected and relocated people from Fukushima.  I also became ashamed of what I said in order to protect myself.

 

             Why do people feel such a strong repulsion by hearing the word "Fukushima,"? I really wanted to know. At the same time, I felt the strong empathy with Fukushiman people's suffering and sorrow more than ever. The nuclear power plant's accidents have ruined their dignity, and labeled them, as much as inducing among non-Fukushiman people such strong disapproval. How horrible! I often hear the words "reputational risk" to which we really need to pay more attention to and understand the reality which left deep scars on the people affected by the disaster.

[Although they said "without Fukushima's recovery, Japan cannot revive"...]

 

             I would like to reiterate that the affected people in Fukushima does not consume TEPCO's electricity. It is people in "Kanto," the Metropolitan Tokyo area, who are the real beneficiary. In Fukushima, they have only been leasing their land to TEPCO, which resulted in their becoming victims of the nuclear disaster. Originally, when TEPCO proposed to build a nuclear power plant, local residents opposed to the construction due to strong fear. However, despite their strong opposition, TEPCO started to operate the number 1 reactor on March 26, 1971. Residents in Futaba were very much worried, so I heard. 40 years later, on March 12, 2011, the number 1 reactor exploded followed by the number 3 reactor's explosion on the 14th. Radio-active particles were then brought by wind to Fukushima, Kanto, and all the way off the Pacific coast of Japan, thus wide range radiation pollution took place.

 

              Please hear me out, ladies and gentlemen. The recovery of Fukushima has not progressed at all. Due to unsolved compensation issues, insufficient life lines such as gas, electricity, and water; affected people's home towns still look like ghost towns, inhabited by wild animals but not humans. Despite broken homes, lack of grocery stores, or having no doctors, the government declared that they could and should go back to their hometowns, by closing most temporary housing units on March 31st. Thus, those who had no means to sustain themselves had to go back to their hometowns and are now enduring difficult lives. Many of them are elderly with physical difficulty, who complain, "we have no hospitals, friends, or food in our hometown. How can we live like this? We can grow vegetables but have no meat nor seafood!"(87 years old, has bad hips and weak eyesight) This is the truth I heard from the other side of my telephone line. (so now I always buy and send some groceries to them.)

 

              Did the prime Minister, who declared that Japan could not revive without Fukushima's recovery, already forget about Fukushima? Or does he want to pretend nothing has happened? What happened with his promise that he wanted to save affected people by doing whatever the nation could do? My readers, please spread the reality of Fukushima as widely as you can, including the fact that people in Fukushima are not using the electricity from TEPCO, that they have just been leasing their land to TEPCO, that they were victimized without any improvement even now. Please understand that if the operation of the reactors are resumed, you may also find yourself in the same situation as the people of Fukushima.

 

              My dear readers, Japan has 20 nuclear power plants. According to the information I found through the internet, Japan ranks 3rd in the world for the number of power plants. Including the ones in Fukushima Daiichi, there are 54 reactors all together. Since the ones in Fukushima Daiichi are under decommissioning, I am not sure of the exact number of reactors. Some are still closed, some have been reopened, and some new ones are under way. Once reactors explode, radio-active particles will be spread not only over Japan but also all over the world.

 

[Voice of Victims]

 

《60 years old, living alone in Namie》

 

              "I see no one around my house. At night, it gets pitch dark outside. I do weeding alone since I'm all alone and weeds are growing like a jungle. I have to drive to a neighboring town for grocery shopping since there are no stores in my town. Ever since the disaster, I have not had a deep sleep, not even once. Sleeping pills did not work. Before returning to my hometown, I used to wake up almost every other hour during my sleep. Here I can sleep well at night. I am more comfortable at my own house. Although I am all alone, I will pull myself together and do my best. As I am talking with you on the phone, I feel like you are very close to me, which makes me relieved."

 

《58 years old, single mother in Namie》

              We were able to move into a recovery apartment. Our house is in a difficult-to-return zone. I haven’t visited or fixed our family tomb ever since it has been destroyed in the earthquake and tsunami. Recently, many TEPCO employees in their 50s have passed away. There are many thyroid cancer cases among children. One of my kid's grammar school mates has bone marrow carcinosis. Their school runs annual thyroid cancer screening. The town municipality operates annual health checks."

 

《87 years old, living alone, weak hips and legs, weak eyesight, not able to identify faces, in Kawauchi》

 

It has been 6 years since I was home last time. What I am doing now is like clearing wild nature since my house is covered by weeds. I can barely walk. Although I came back, my hometown Kawauchi is now a difficult place to live; no place to shop, nothing to eat! No milk, no fish, no meat is available! I was able to survive with some food donated by my neighbors. Those who have their own cars can drive to the store which is 4.5km (about 3miles) away. With no taxi service, my bad legs hinder me from going grocery shopping. I used to have friends but they all go off to day-time nursing home service. According to what I heard from the municipality, the service is only for those who are over 90 years old and frail, or those who have had leg operations. Since I can walk with a cane, I am not eligible for the service. I feel so lonely and sad.... I am going to grow vegetables in my backyard!"

 

《72 years old, single dweller, in Kawauchi》

 

              "Despite the return order by the national government, those who need dialysis are in big trouble since there are no hospitals anymore. Everyone's heart is completely worn out. They returned to their hometowns anyway, but they cannot think of what they should do next. They are too stressed out to think properly. There is only one ambulance in the village. If one person uses the ambulance service, the rest cannot use it. There are too many vacant houses in Kawauchi Village. In Futaba County, Kawauchi's evacuation order was the first one to be lifted. My house is outside the 20km radius from Fukushima Daiichi, which means that we are not eligible for the compensation. However, since rainwater leaks through broken roofs, we negotiated with TEPCO for compensation or reimbursement for the fixing cost. TEPCO's answer was that we should pay out of our own pocket. Our pension benefit is shrinking year by year. Even in the same village, those who are within 20km radius, can build a new house with the compensation, whereas those who are outside are in trouble, not being able to fix their broken home. We are experiencing new type of troubles we did not experience before the disaster, such as who gets financial benefits and who receives the decontamination works. We used to be friendly, however the disaster has divided us.

 

             My dear readers, the measures taken by the national government is horrible and cold, don't you think so? Please help raise awareness of what is going on to the affected people in Fukushima.

 

[Contact Information]

Momoko Fukuoka

Mobile: f.mom.1941@ezweb.ne.jp

Tel: 080-5547-8675

Fax: 047-346-8675

 

(I would like to request that calls to be made between 11:00 AM - 5:30 PM local time in Japan. Depending on my health, it may take some time for me to respond. If this happens, please try calling back again.)

 

Translation: Rachel Clark

Editing: Erica Kohagizawa

 

The Current Situation of the Disaster-affected Areas Where the Evacuation Order has been Lifted

 The season of beautiful cherry blossoms is here. It is truly mysterious how the simple act of looking up at the cherry blossoms always calms my heart and fills me with hope and happiness. For some reason, cherry blossoms fill me with nostalgia. I feel nostalgic for a time long ago that I never even knew, but feel as if I might be able to remember. It’s as if the flowers are trying to tell me a story. When spring comes, I can hardly wait for the cherry blossoms to open. When they finally arrive, I feel a sense of relief and think to myself: “They bloomed again this year!”. We Japanese love the slow flutter of falling cherry blossoms. In the old days, we found solace in discovering the beauty of impermanent and imperfect things, we loved the changing of the seasons, admired rock gardens, were modest and looked out for the needs of others. In the old days, we valued the goodness in people’s hearts.  But, as I gaze now upon the cherry blossoms, I ask myself: do I still retain all these values in my heart these days?

  It seems as if the news is filled with sad stories every day. Murders, missile attacks, and the like. Watching the constant stream of new information in these modern times, one can’t help but feel anxious. What is happening to this world we live in? Where are we headed?

【Voices from the disaster-affected areas where the evacuation order has been lifted】

 Let me tell you once more about the people from the places affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster and their current situation.

 Individuals from the disaster-affected areas that the national government has declared safe to return home currently find themselves in a very difficult situation. No one outside a 20 kilometer radius from the plant is receiving compensation from TEPCO or the government. As a result, they are unable to repair their homes, which are still not in habitable condition. The houses have become infested with mice, raccoons, civets, and wild boars after being left untouched for 6 years. Their gardens and fields are overgrown with weeds and wild grass, some of which has grown as tall as the height of a person. Their land is in no condition for growing crops of any kind. These individuals will need a lot of money and help before they can rebuild their homes and start harvesting crops again. But, unfortunately, the people from the disaster-affected regions do not have money. So, they remain unable to rebuild, finding themselves faced with no choice but to live in their damaged homes.

Even if people return home, their villages and towns have no stores or hospitals. Getting around is inconvenient because of a lack of transportation. Also, as most neighbors have not returned home, the areas are dark and gloomy at night. The people living in these places say there are areas where robberies happen and people worry for their safety. These are currently the conditions that people have to live under in the areas where the evacuation orders have been lifted (with the exception of a few towns).  

It seems that the disaster-affected areas that appear in the media and have been visited by the prime minister have public facilities and are the lucky few. Please listen to the following stories of individuals who have now returned home.

 <Kawauchi Village, female, 80 years old, living alone>

“I came home on March 26th. Kawauchi Village is very, very cold, so I spend my time sitting at the kotatsu.” (note: a kotatsu is a type of heated table).

“There are some people who were originally relieved to come back home, only to be astonished by what they found. After I got back home and checked up on my neighbors, I found out that one of them had her husband die in December, and someone else had to be taken by helicopter to the hospital. It’s rough.”  

 <Kawauchi Village, female, 86 years old, living alone>  

“In 6 years, it’s changed so much. The road in front of my house has changed. In upper Kawauchi there are no shops, no taxis, no cars and no hospitals. Elderly people can’t get by without a hospital. If something happens, they won’t be able to get help. A hospital is the most important thing. Since there aren’t any stores, I wrote a letter to the town office asking for them to send out a mobile sales vehicle. I have a bicycle, but I can’t ride it anymore. It’s become a town of nothing but elderly people walking around slowly with the help of canes. All the houses of Kawauchi Village have used well water since long ago. Now, the well water still comes out in some places, but it is sometimes muddy and black. Only the top water is clean. At my house, things are just as they were at the time of the disaster. The house is just being held up by supports, so I’m afraid of what would happen if there were an earthquake. As I only received a 55,000 yen government pension (about $495 USD), I don’t have enough money to fix the house.”

〈Naraha Town,　７6 years old, married couple〉

“Our house in Naraha was partially destroyed, so we did some renovations then moved back in. Besides our home, there is just one other house with people in front of the town office. Nobody else has returned. Since there aren’t any stores, we drive an hour by car to Iwaki to do our shopping. After the earthquake, my wife had a stroke. She was paralyzed on the left side of her body and has suffered from dementia. Once a month, I take her to the hospital. She is also under the care of elder daycare three times a week. We’re both doing the best we can under the circumstances.”

〈Futaba Town, married couple, in their 60’s〉

“It’s the anniversary of my father’s death, so we came to Futaba Town to visit his grave. The graves have been left untouched since the disaster, so some are knocked over and some have been crushed. It was heart-breaking to visit the graves while they were in that condition. As the graves are located in an area contaminated by radiation, I was told we can’t even move the remains. The radiation level inside the house is 3 microsieverts. The area around the outside of the house measured 20 microsieverts during a two-hour period. When you look out at the swamp, you can see they are burying contaminated materials out there. This worried me. I wondered to myself: “Won’t this be carried by the river out into the ocean?”

〈Ōkuma Town, woman living alone, in her eighties〉

“I moved into publically-managed disaster housing. After the disaster, I fell and broke my leg and pelvis, so I can’t move around much. Most of the people living in the same housing as me are from Futaba Town. The only other person from Ōkuma Town besides myself is someone in their 30’s. I want to know the whereabouts of the other people from my town. So, I asked about it at the town office. However, I was told that they can’t tell me their locations, as that is personal information. So, I’ve been unable to meet with anyone else from my hometown of Ōkuma and I have been very lonely.”

〈Ōkuma Town, house wife in her 40’s, with a family〉　

“The recovery housing where we had been living was suddenly taken away, so we moved to housing managed by the prefectural government. Even though we just moved in last year, our house has cracks in it that cause drafts, and the roof leaks. There are some places where the tatami floors have mold on them as well. We informed the Fukushima prefectural government about this, but have received no response.”

“I keep telling my children: ‘We can’t return to our own home. There are high levels of radiation, and no schools or shops back there. We have to be prepared for certain things. Some people around may look at us strangely and judge us. Learn to judge a person’s character wisely. Some people are kind, some people are different. Please realize this. Sometimes people’s lives can change a lot. Judge things for yourself.’ We have a different educational philosophy in our house than others.”

【A message from the heart】

 Wouldn’t it be difficult if you found yourself in the same situation as those from the disaster-affected areas? They have lost their homes and have been separated from their families. They are suffering from wounds that are both mental and physical. They are exhausted, but now that they are returning home things are becoming even more difficult. Because of this, I would like to propose that we reach out a helping hand to them. I hope that people don’t just assume that now that 6 years have passed and the government has told them to return home, that means that everything is fine and it’s okay to forget about them now.

In this day and age, new things keep happening one after another and our lives are filled with more worries than in the past. Precisely because of this, we should not cast our eyes away and pretend not to notice the suffering of those who were affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster, and whom the government has treated so unfairly.

Approaching the disaster-affected people can be as simple as sending out a letter or postcard that says: “Please take care. We have not forgotten about Fukushima.” It might also be nice to include a heartfelt picture or some origami. This sort of heartfelt message will undoubtedly gladden the hearts of those affected by the disaster and give them the courage to keep going on. Please lend some help to those who are suffering by sharing your kindness with them. I ask you from the bottom of my heart.

 For more information, please direct your questions directly to Momoko Fukuoka. Dear readers, your continued health and happiness is always in my prayers.  

[Contact Information]

Momoko Fukuoka

Mobile: f.mom.1941@ezweb.ne.jp

080-5547-8675

Fax: 047-346-8675

(I would like to request that calls to be made between 11:00 AM - 5:30 PM local time in Japan. Depending on my health, it may take some time for me to respond. If this happens, please try calling back again.)

Translation: Karen Rogers

6 Years Have Passed Since the Disaster

It is time again to reflect on the unforgettable fear and grief of the Great Eastern Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011. People in Japan were horrified to witness the apocalyptic images that streamed across TV screens, and we all prayed for the disaster victims. We pledged to share in the anguish of the victims, and put our efforts into restoring their communities quickly. The entire Japanese nation responded with collective kindness and compassion for the victims. The world was impressed to see it, and spoke highly of us. Prime Minister Abe publicly stated that there is no recovery for Japan without the recovery of Fukushima. It has already been three years since Prime Minister Abe declared the initial recovery

steps in Fukushima.

[Sadness of the disaster victims]

           How often do we think of the victims of the nuclear disaster in Fukushima today? I suggest that we unite once again in a feeling of shared grief, and listen to the disaster victims.

There are some who say that, even now, they still can’t get to sleep whenever they think of the tsunami.
           “As I was fleeing, I saw someone clinging to a tree, asking for help. I can’t get that scene and his voice out of my head. I feel guilty for leaving him behind.” (Okuma Town)

           “I took shelter in a school gym, and slept on cardboard there. I suffered from back pain and from the cold, and I still suffer from back pain caused by that day.” (Kawauchi Village)

           “I wasn’t informed of the nuclear explosion, and let my children play outside while the nuclear fallout was spreading. I wouldn’t have let that happen if I had known about it.” (Okuma Town)

           “The mayor of Namie Town wasn’t informed of the explosion, and he directed town residents to head in the direction of the nuclear fallout. If he had only known about it, people could have avoided the exposure.” (Namie Town)

           “Fukushima has been totally forgotten. The national government doesn’t listen to us, and ignores us. Now I know that abandoning us was their initial intention. They are instructing the old people to move back, but the younger people refuse. Once the old people die out, the town of Futaba will be deserted, and the nuclear power plant will be forgotten. I think that this was their plan from the beginning. They want to showcase the return of the Futaba residents as a symbol of recovery in Fukushima. This was all planned out, that’s why they don’t listen to us and ignore us. And our problems will never be resolved. There won’t be any monetary compensation after we are evicted from the temporary housing. The Fukushima recovery can’t proceed this way. We Fukushima disaster victims were forced out of our homes, not evacuated.” (Futaba Town)

 

           Some of the Fukushima victims have had to relocate seven or eight times in the past six years. Please imagine yourself in this situation. Over the course of six years, a first-grader grows up to become a middle schooler, and sixth-graders become college students or are old enough to get a job. In six years, a 65 year old turns 71, and a 75 year-old turns 81. Many people have passed away after spending sorrowful years longing to return to their own homes. There are also many cases of psychological stress among the evacuees. These individuals have succumbed to sickness caused by stress and been confined to bed, unable to work, and not even compensated by the government. How can we leave these people behind? I ask all of you to raise your voices in support of these evacuees. Please let more people know about Fukushima.

 

[Fukushima evacuees after six years]

<Male, late 60s, Futaba town>

           My wife got Parkinson’s Disease after the disaster. Living in one of the temporary housing units, I work as the community leader and take care of my wife and all other household duties. I hired a lawyer to apply for compensation for psychological damages. I was paying out of my savings, but ran out of money last year. So, I decided to give up the lawyer and do the legal work by myself, which is a daunting task. I’m facing an eviction notice now. It’s been hard for the evacuees to find new places to live, because the price of real estate has gone up to three times what it used to be. I’ve been looking for a house with a back yard. I was a farmer before and would like to do gardening. And my wife loves flowers. However, it’s so tough to find the right house for us.

 

<Female, 87 years old, Kawauchi Village>

           I have to move out of the evacuation housing by the end of March. I don’t get any compensation, since my house is outside the 20km zone. My house has been destroyed. There is a well, but it’s unusable. I need a doctor, but there are no doctor’s offices or stores in my village. Just thinking of this gives me sleeping issues and loss of appetite. I throw up and have vertigo in the morning, so I stay in bed. I don’t want to eat, because I vomit. I want to pack up my belongings, but can’t get it done. My friends in the evacuee housing are also worrying about the future.

 

<Married couple, early 70s, Naraha Town>

           We are back in Naraha, but the entire town is covered with weeds. They say that wild boars live in the overgrown bushes. We have to clean out the weeds around our house and a few other houses. It’s scary, but we have to do this. We requested that the town spray herbicide, but they hardly listen to us. We cut down some weeds ourselves this morning, but it was a lot of work. There are no stores open in Naraha Town, except for one in the shopping district. The evacuation order hasn’t been lifted in Tomioka Town, but their town is clean. They will have a supermarket open in April, and they have a police station and a municipal government office too. Probably Tomioka will be the center of the region. The government should follow Tomioka’s example, and clean up the other towns before lifting the evacuation order.

 

<Female in her late 60s, Namie Town>

           I’m planning to go back to my home in Namie, so I’ve been commuting there to bring back my stuff and clean up the house little by little. But the house is covered with weeds and rat droppings. There are also wild boars out there, and that scares me. My neighbors won’t be coming back, but I hope everything will be ok once I move back. It’s also rumored that there are thieves. I think I will hang some male clothes on my laundry line. I’m so worried, but have no choice but to move back.

 

           Six years after the disaster, there are still many people without a permanent place to go. There are many towns and villages filled with dilapidated houses covered in weeds and bushes. The municipal government receives reconstruction support from the national government. However, there is no such compensation for the individuals. I still don’t understand why they

can’t give at least some money to each individual.

           Recently, Prime Minister Abe has been offering millions of dollars’ worth of financial support to foreign countries. I suggest that Mr. Abe set aside the same amount of funds for Japanese disaster evacuees who currently find themselves in these life-or-death situations. The national government should provide a support system that gives aid in response to all large disasters, whether they be natural or man-made.

 

Please continue to help me support the disaster victims in Fukushima.

 

[Book recommendations]

Deadly Deceit: Low-level Radiation, High-level Cover-up, written by Dr. Jay M. Gould and Benjamin A. Goldman, translated by Shuntaro Higo and Osamu Saito, publisher: PKO “Zassoku wo Hiromeru Kai”

Tel: 042-251-7602

 

Radiation impact: Atoms to zygotes – low level radiation in the nuclear age, written by Donnell W. Boardman, translated by Shuntaro Higo

Tel: 042-251-7602

Momoko Fukuoka

Email: f.mom.1941@ezweb.ne.jp　　

Cell: 080-5547-8675   

Fax: 047-346-8675 　

Please call me 11:00 am through 5:30 pm (Japan time).

Thank you.

 

Translation: Tony Sahara
Editing: Karen Rogers