It is time again to reflect on the unforgettable
fear and grief of the Great Eastern Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011.
People in Japan were horrified to witness the apocalyptic images that streamed
across TV screens, and we all prayed for the disaster victims. We pledged to
share in the anguish of the victims, and put our efforts into restoring their communities
quickly. The entire Japanese nation responded with collective kindness and
compassion for the victims. The world was impressed to see it, and spoke highly
of us. Prime Minister Abe publicly stated that there is no recovery for Japan
without the recovery of Fukushima. It has already been three years since Prime
Minister Abe declared the initial recovery
steps in Fukushima.
[Sadness of the disaster victims]
[Sadness of the disaster victims]
How
often do we think of the victims of the nuclear disaster in Fukushima today? I
suggest that we unite once again in a feeling of shared grief, and listen to
the disaster victims.
There are some who say
that, even now, they still can’t get to sleep whenever they think of the
tsunami.
“As I was fleeing, I saw someone clinging to a tree, asking for help. I can’t get that scene and his voice out of my head. I feel guilty for leaving him behind.” (Okuma Town)
“As I was fleeing, I saw someone clinging to a tree, asking for help. I can’t get that scene and his voice out of my head. I feel guilty for leaving him behind.” (Okuma Town)
“I
took shelter in a school gym, and slept on cardboard there. I suffered from
back pain and from the cold, and I still suffer from back pain caused by that
day.” (Kawauchi Village)
“I
wasn’t informed of the nuclear explosion, and let my children play
outside while the nuclear fallout was spreading. I wouldn’t
have let that happen if I had known about it.” (Okuma
Town)
“The
mayor of Namie Town wasn’t informed of the explosion, and he directed
town residents to head in the direction of the nuclear fallout. If he had only
known about it, people could have avoided the exposure.” (Namie
Town)
“Fukushima
has been totally forgotten. The national government doesn’t
listen to us, and ignores us. Now I know that abandoning us was their initial
intention. They are instructing the old people to move back, but the younger
people refuse. Once the old people die out, the town of Futaba will be deserted,
and the nuclear power plant will be forgotten. I think that this was their plan
from the beginning. They want to showcase the return of the Futaba residents as
a symbol of recovery in Fukushima. This was all planned out, that’s
why they don’t listen to us and ignore us. And our problems will never be
resolved. There won’t be any monetary compensation after we are
evicted from the temporary housing. The Fukushima recovery can’t
proceed this way. We Fukushima disaster victims were forced out of our homes, not
evacuated.” (Futaba Town)
Some
of the Fukushima victims have had to relocate seven or eight times in the past
six years. Please imagine yourself in this situation. Over the course of six
years, a first-grader grows up to become a middle schooler, and sixth-graders
become college students or are old enough to get a job. In six years, a 65 year
old turns 71, and a 75 year-old turns 81. Many people have passed away after
spending sorrowful years longing to return to their own homes. There are also
many cases of psychological stress among the evacuees. These individuals have
succumbed to sickness caused by stress and been confined to bed, unable to
work, and not even compensated by the government. How can we leave these people
behind? I ask all of you to raise your voices in support of these evacuees.
Please let more people know about Fukushima.
[Fukushima evacuees after six years]
<Male, late 60s, Futaba town>
My
wife got Parkinson’s Disease after the disaster. Living in one of
the temporary housing units, I work as the community leader and take care of my
wife and all other household duties. I hired a lawyer to apply for compensation
for psychological damages. I was paying out of my savings, but ran out of money
last year. So, I decided to give up the lawyer and do the legal work by myself,
which is a daunting task. I’m facing an eviction notice now. It’s
been hard for the evacuees to find new places to live, because the price of
real estate has gone up to three times what it used to be. I’ve
been looking for a house with a back yard. I was a farmer before and would like
to do gardening. And my wife loves flowers. However, it’s so tough to find the
right house for us.
<Female, 87 years old, Kawauchi Village>
I
have to move out of the evacuation housing by the end of March. I don’t
get any compensation, since my house is outside the 20km zone. My house has
been destroyed. There is a well, but it’s unusable. I need a
doctor, but there are no doctor’s offices or stores in my village. Just thinking
of this gives me sleeping issues and loss of appetite. I throw up and have
vertigo in the morning, so I stay in bed. I don’t want to eat, because I
vomit. I want to pack up my belongings, but can’t get it done. My friends
in the evacuee housing are also worrying about the future.
<Married couple, early 70s, Naraha Town>
We
are back in Naraha, but the entire town is covered with weeds. They say that
wild boars live in the overgrown bushes. We have to clean out the weeds around
our house and a few other houses. It’s scary, but we have to do
this. We requested that the town spray herbicide, but they hardly listen to us.
We cut down some weeds ourselves this morning, but it was a lot of work. There
are no stores open in Naraha Town, except for one in the shopping district. The
evacuation order hasn’t been lifted in Tomioka Town, but their town is
clean. They will have a supermarket open in April, and they have a police
station and a municipal government office too. Probably Tomioka will be the
center of the region. The government should follow Tomioka’s
example, and clean up the other towns before lifting the evacuation order.
<Female in her late 60s, Namie Town>
I’m
planning to go back to my home in Namie, so I’ve been commuting there to
bring back my stuff and clean up the house little by little. But the house is
covered with weeds and rat droppings. There are also wild boars out there, and
that scares me. My neighbors won’t be coming back, but I hope everything will be
ok once I move back. It’s also rumored that there are thieves. I think I
will hang some male clothes on my laundry line. I’m so worried, but have no
choice but to move back.
Six
years after the disaster, there are still many people without a permanent place
to go. There are many towns and villages filled with dilapidated houses covered
in weeds and bushes. The municipal government receives reconstruction support
from the national government. However, there is no such compensation for the
individuals. I still don’t understand why they
can’t give at least some money
to each individual.
Recently,
Prime Minister Abe has been offering millions of dollars’ worth
of financial support to foreign countries. I suggest that Mr. Abe set aside the
same amount of funds for Japanese disaster evacuees who currently find
themselves in these life-or-death situations. The national government should
provide a support system that gives aid in response to all large disasters,
whether they be natural or man-made.
Please continue to help me support the disaster
victims in Fukushima.
[Book recommendations]
Deadly Deceit: Low-level Radiation, High-level
Cover-up, written by Dr. Jay M. Gould and Benjamin A. Goldman, translated by
Shuntaro Higo and Osamu Saito, publisher: PKO “Zassoku wo Hiromeru Kai”
Tel: 042-251-7602
Radiation impact: Atoms to zygotes – low
level radiation in the nuclear age, written by Donnell W. Boardman, translated
by Shuntaro Higo
Tel: 042-251-7602
Momoko Fukuoka
Email: f.mom.1941@ezweb.ne.jp
Cell: 080-5547-8675
Fax: 047-346-8675
Please call me 11:00 am through 5:30 pm (Japan
time).
Thank you.
Editing: Karen Rogers
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